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Supply Chain Strategy

Zolair Energy Solutions has developed a comprehensive supply chain strategy to ensure reliable, cost-effective, and scalable production and distribution of our e-tricycles and battery systems. Our approach combines local assembly with strategic international partnerships to maximize economic impact in Nigeria while maintaining quality and reliability.

Supply Chain Overview

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Manufacturing Strategy

We employ a hybrid manufacturing approach with final assembly in Nigeria and strategic component sourcing from established global suppliers. This model allows us to maintain quality while creating local jobs and reducing import duties on complete vehicles.

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Component Sourcing

Our multi-tier supplier network includes primary suppliers in China, India, and Europe, with secondary suppliers in South Africa and Kenya. Critical components have at least two qualified suppliers to mitigate supply disruptions.

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Logistics & Distribution

We've established dedicated shipping lanes with preferred freight partners and maintain strategic inventory buffers at our Lagos assembly facility. Our distribution network leverages existing transportation infrastructure with optimized routes.

Quality Control

Our comprehensive quality assurance system includes supplier certification, incoming component inspection, in-process testing, and final product validation. Every battery and e-tricycle undergoes rigorous testing before deployment.

E-Tricycle Production Process
1
Component Sourcing
Global procurement of certified parts
2
Inbound Logistics
Consolidated shipping to Nigeria
3
Local Assembly
Lagos production facility
4
Quality Testing
Comprehensive validation
5
Distribution
Delivery to operators
Battery Production Process
1
Raw Materials
Zinc, manganese, electrolytes
2
Cell Production
Manufacturing of zinc-air cells
3
Battery Assembly
Integration with BMS
4
Testing
Performance validation
5
Deployment
Distribution to stations

Key Supplier Partnerships

Component Primary Supplier Secondary Supplier Local Content Plan
Tricycle Chassis Jxxx Kxxxx Vehicle Co. (China) Bxxxxx Auto Ltd. (India) 30% local fabrication by Year 3
Electric Motors Bxxxx Tech Co. (China) xxxxx GmbH (Germany) Assembly in Nigeria by Year 2
Battery Cells xxxxxx Energy (China) xxxxx Inc. (USA) 50% local production by Year 4
Battery Management System Zolair Proprietary (In-house) xxxxx Devices (USA) 100% local assembly from Year 1
Controller & Electronics xxxxx Controllers (China) Cxxxxx Instruments (USA) Testing and calibration locally
Swapping Station Hardware Zolair Proprietary (In-house) Sxxxxx Electric (France) 80% local fabrication from Year 1

Production Scaling Timeline

Phase 1
Q2-Q3 2025

Initial Production

• Assembly line setup in Lagos facility
• Production capacity: 500 e-tricycles per month
• Battery production: 2,000 units per month
• Focus on quality control and process optimization
• Training of initial production workforce

Phase 2
Q4 2025

Production Ramp-Up

• Expansion of assembly line capacity
• Production capacity: 1,000 e-tricycles per month
• Battery production: 4,000 units per month
• Implementation of semi-automated processes
• Onboarding of additional production staff

Phase 3
Q1-Q2 2026

Full-Scale Production

• Second assembly line installation
• Production capacity: 1,500 e-tricycles per month
• Battery production: 6,000 units per month
• Increased automation and efficiency
• Expansion of local component manufacturing

Phase 4
Q3-Q4 2026

Regional Expansion

• Satellite assembly facility in Ghana
• Combined production: 2,000+ e-tricycles per month
• Battery production: 8,000+ units per month
• Regional supply chain integration
• Export capabilities to neighboring countries

Supply Chain Risk Management

Risk Category Specific Risk Impact Mitigation Strategy
Supply Disruption Component shortages High • Dual-sourcing for critical components
• 3-month inventory buffer for key parts
• Regular supplier audits and forecasting
Logistics Shipping delays Medium • Multiple freight partners
• Staggered shipping schedules
• Alternative port arrangements
Quality Control Component defects High • 100% incoming inspection
• Supplier certification program
• Regular quality audits
Regulatory Import restrictions Medium • Government relations program
• Compliance monitoring
• Accelerated local content plan
Currency Exchange rate volatility Medium • Hedging strategies
• USD-based supplier contracts
• Local sourcing to reduce forex exposure
Political Policy changes Low • Diversified production locations
• Engagement with multiple stakeholders
• Flexible business model

Local Economic Impact

Job Creation

Our supply chain strategy will create over 500 direct manufacturing jobs in Nigeria by 2026, with an additional 1,500+ indirect jobs in the supply ecosystem. We prioritize local hiring and provide comprehensive technical training programs.

Skills Development

We've established partnerships with technical colleges in Lagos and Abuja to develop specialized training programs in electric vehicle assembly, battery technology, and quality control. These programs will create a skilled workforce for the emerging e-mobility sector.

Local Supplier Development

Our supplier development program identifies and nurtures local businesses capable of manufacturing components to our specifications. We provide technical assistance, quality management training, and phased contracts to build capacity.

Technology Transfer

Through our manufacturing operations, we're transferring advanced production technologies and processes to Nigeria. This includes battery assembly techniques, electronic systems integration, and modern quality control methodologies.